A Living Will is closely related to the Arizona Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form, as both documents guide medical personnel on the care preferences of an individual in a medical crisis. The Living Will specifies a person's choices regarding the use of life-sustaining treatments and other medical interventions in situations where they are unable to communicate, while a DNR specifically instructs healthcare providers not to perform CPR if the person's breathing or heartbeat stops.
Similarly, a Medical Power of Attorney (POA) document aligns with the purpose of a DNR by allowing an individual to designate another person to make healthcare decisions on their behalf if they become incapable of making decisions themselves. Unlike the DNR, which is a specific medical order, a Medical POA covers a broader range of medical decisions beyond resuscitation efforts.
The POLST (Practitioner Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment) form is another document with similarities to the DNR order. Both are medical orders that indicate a patient's preferences for end-of-life care, including the desire for no resuscitation. However, POLST forms are more comprehensive and can include orders on antibiotics, feeding tubes, and other life-sustaining treatments beyond resuscitation.
An Advance Directive is an overarching term that includes both Living Wills and Medical Power of Attorney documents. Similar to a DNR, it is designed to communicate an individual's wishes regarding medical treatment in the event they can no longer express those wishes themselves. While a DNR specifically addresses resuscitation, Advance Directives can cover a wide range of medical decisions.
A Health Care Proxy form shares similarities with a DNR in that it allows an individual to appoint someone else to make health care decisions on their behalf, should they become unable to make those decisions. The scope of decisions that can be made by a health care proxy is broader than the DNR’s specific aim at resuscitation issues.
A Last Will and Testament, while primarily focused on the distribution of an individual's assets after death, shares a foundational similarity with a DNR order in that both are forms of advance planning and directives indicating an individual's wishes to be carried out after they are no longer able to articulate their preferences.
An Organ Donation Registration form, often filled out as part of driver’s license registration or through state registries, parallels the DNR’s anticipatory nature. While it specifies an individual's wish regarding the donation of organs after death, a DNR order specifies wishes not to undergo certain life-sustaining procedures. Eligible donors need to communicate their intentions prior to critical medical situations, paralleling the forethought required in a DNR.
Estate Planning Documents, encompassing tools like trusts and powers of attorney for financial decisions, align with the DNR's purpose in the aspect of preparing for future scenarios where an individual might not be able to make decisions. Both types of documents ensure that personal wishes are known and can be legally upheld, even if they serve different functions (healthcare directives versus financial and asset distribution).
The Five Wishes document combines elements of a Living Will and a Health Care Power of Attorney, making it akin to a DNR in its purpose to guide medical treatment. It specifically allows individuals to outline their personal, emotional, and spiritual wishes in addition to their medical and legal preferences at the end of life, offering a comprehensive approach to future healthcare planning.
A Mental Health Care Power of Attorney is particularly similar to a DNR in the realm of advance healthcare planning, with a specific focus on decisions regarding mental health treatment in the event an individual is not capable of making those decisions themselves. This document complements a DNR by covering areas outside of resuscitative measures, ensuring comprehensive management of a person's healthcare wishes.